Determination of Priority Areas for Green Open Space Development Based on The Urban Heat Island Phenomenon Irland Fardani, Ernady Syaodih, Saraswati
Regional and City Planning Department, Bandung Islamic University
Abstract
Urban heat islands are characterized by an increase in surface temperature that occurs in urban areas which are relatively higher than in rural areas. This is due to the vegetated land being converted into built-up land due to human activities. Green Open Space is actually an area that one of its functions is to balance the surface temperature in an area. The purpose of this study is to determine the priority of the location and the area of addition of green open space by considering the urban heat island phenomenon using population density data, NDBI, SAVI, LST. The results of this study can be seen in the Tegalega SWK there are 2.03% of locations identified as very high priority areas and around 40.98 locations which are high priority areas for green green open space to be built in this location. The conclusion of this study is that the Tegalaga SWK area is a location where the need for green open space is quite wide (more than 50%), and the development of green open space needs to be prioritized in this area.
Keywords: Development, Green Open Space, Urban Heat Island
